15. September 2003
Withholding taxes on dividends in the Nordic countries
Corporate income tax is lower in Iceland than in the other Nordic countries where it ranges from 28% to 30% comparing to 18% in Iceland. Similarly, the capital income tax is higher in the other Nordic countries, 28-30% in Norway and Sweden and 28-43% in Denmark, compared to a 10% tax in Iceland.
The table below indicates what becomes of companies income after corporate income tax and withholding tax has been levied. In Iceland, corporate income tax is 18%, which means that 82% of the original income is left. If all the profit is paid out after corporate income tax, a 10% capital income tax is levied on what remains, corresponding to 8.2% of the original profit. In total, the tax is 26.2%, which means that the shareholder receives 73.8% compared to 71% in Finland, 72% in Norway and 50.4% in Denmark and Sweden.
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Denmark | Finland | Norway | Sweden | Iceland |
| Corporate income | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Corporate income tax | -30 | -29 | -28 | -28 | -18 |
| Dividends paid | 70 | 71 | 72 | 72 | 82 |
| Withholding tax | -19.6 | -20.6 | -20.2 | -21.6 | 8.2 |
| Tax credit | 0 | 20.6 | 20.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Dividends after tax | 50.4 | 71 | 72 | 50.4 | 73.8 |
Source: Ministry of Finance





